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Learn to Speak French Online:
French Grammar Guidebook

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Il faut (from the irregular falloir), "it is necessary" or "need" is used frequently in French. It can be translated in a variety of ways depending on context:
 

Quelle taille vous faut-il?
What size do you need?
Il me faut une voiture.
I need a car.
Il faut travailler.
It is necessary to work.

As you have just seen, il faut can be followed by an infinitive or a noun object. If it is a noun object, il faut refers to a need for something. When that need is personal (as in "I" need something), the indirect object pronoun is used. With an infinitive, it conveys necessity.



Examples of Il faut

  • Oui, il me faut de l'ail.
  • Il ne faut jurer de rien
  • Il faut battre le fer pendant qu'il est chaud.